diff --git a/src/compositor-drm.c b/src/compositor-drm.c
index ead04a7..86adfee 100644
--- a/src/compositor-drm.c
+++ b/src/compositor-drm.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "libinput-seat.h"
 #include "launcher-util.h"
 #include "vaapi-recorder.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 #ifndef DRM_CAP_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC
 #define DRM_CAP_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC 0x6
@@ -720,7 +721,8 @@
 finish_frame:
 	/* if we cannot page-flip, immediately finish frame */
 	clock_gettime(compositor->base.presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output_base, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output_base, &ts,
+				   PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -741,6 +743,8 @@
 	struct drm_sprite *s = (struct drm_sprite *)data;
 	struct drm_output *output = s->output;
 	struct timespec ts;
+	uint32_t flags = PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_HW_COMPLETION |
+			 PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_HW_CLOCK;
 
 	drm_output_update_msc(output, frame);
 	output->vblank_pending = 0;
@@ -752,7 +756,7 @@
 	if (!output->page_flip_pending) {
 		ts.tv_sec = sec;
 		ts.tv_nsec = usec * 1000;
-		weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts);
+		weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, flags);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -765,6 +769,9 @@
 {
 	struct drm_output *output = (struct drm_output *) data;
 	struct timespec ts;
+	uint32_t flags = PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_VSYNC |
+			 PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_HW_COMPLETION |
+			 PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_HW_CLOCK;
 
 	drm_output_update_msc(output, frame);
 
@@ -784,7 +791,7 @@
 	else if (!output->vblank_pending) {
 		ts.tv_sec = sec;
 		ts.tv_nsec = usec * 1000;
-		weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts);
+		weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, flags);
 
 		/* We can't call this from frame_notify, because the output's
 		 * repaint needed flag is cleared just after that */
diff --git a/src/compositor-fbdev.c b/src/compositor-fbdev.c
index 805a195..eedf252 100644
--- a/src/compositor-fbdev.c
+++ b/src/compositor-fbdev.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 #include "pixman-renderer.h"
 #include "libinput-seat.h"
 #include "gl-renderer.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 struct fbdev_compositor {
 	struct weston_compositor base;
@@ -117,7 +118,7 @@
 	struct timespec ts;
 
 	clock_gettime(output->compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -220,8 +221,10 @@
 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
 {
 	struct fbdev_output *output = data;
+	struct timespec ts;
 
-	fbdev_output_start_repaint_loop(&output->base);
+	clock_gettime(output->base.compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, 0);
 
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/src/compositor-headless.c b/src/compositor-headless.c
index 945c84b..1e6df9a 100644
--- a/src/compositor-headless.c
+++ b/src/compositor-headless.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 
 #include "compositor.h"
 #include "pixman-renderer.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 struct headless_compositor {
 	struct weston_compositor base;
@@ -58,13 +59,17 @@
 	struct timespec ts;
 
 	clock_gettime(output->compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static int
 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
 {
-	headless_output_start_repaint_loop(data);
+	struct headless_output *output = data;
+	struct timespec ts;
+
+	clock_gettime(output->base.compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, 0);
 
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/src/compositor-rdp.c b/src/compositor-rdp.c
index 2048f8f..1c3f988 100644
--- a/src/compositor-rdp.c
+++ b/src/compositor-rdp.c
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
 	struct timespec ts;
 
 	clock_gettime(output->compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -350,7 +350,11 @@
 static int
 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
 {
-	rdp_output_start_repaint_loop(data);
+	struct rdp_output *output = data;
+	struct timespec ts;
+
+	clock_gettime(output->base.compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, 0);
 
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/src/compositor-rpi.c b/src/compositor-rpi.c
index a064a86..2d72686 100644
--- a/src/compositor-rpi.c
+++ b/src/compositor-rpi.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include "rpi-renderer.h"
 #include "launcher-util.h"
 #include "libinput-seat.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 #if 0
 #define DBG(...) \
@@ -215,8 +216,9 @@
 {
 	struct timespec ts;
 
+	/* XXX: do a phony dispmanx update and trigger on its completion? */
 	clock_gettime(output->compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -250,10 +252,13 @@
 rpi_output_update_complete(struct rpi_output *output,
 			   const struct timespec *stamp)
 {
+	uint32_t flags = PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_VSYNC |
+			 PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_KIND_HW_COMPLETION;
+
 	DBG("frame update complete(%ld.%09ld)\n",
 	    (long)stamp->tv_sec, (long)stamp->tv_nsec);
 	rpi_renderer_finish_frame(&output->base);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, stamp);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, stamp, flags);
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/src/compositor-wayland.c b/src/compositor-wayland.c
index 65bce39..04a2331 100644
--- a/src/compositor-wayland.c
+++ b/src/compositor-wayland.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include "../shared/os-compatibility.h"
 #include "../shared/cairo-util.h"
 #include "fullscreen-shell-client-protocol.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 #define WINDOW_TITLE "Weston Compositor"
 
@@ -313,7 +314,7 @@
 	/* XXX: use the presentation extension for proper timings */
 	ts.tv_sec = time / 1000;
 	ts.tv_nsec = (time % 1000) * 1000000;
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, 0);
 }
 
 static const struct wl_callback_listener frame_listener = {
diff --git a/src/compositor-x11.c b/src/compositor-x11.c
index 29f2119..5863446 100644
--- a/src/compositor-x11.c
+++ b/src/compositor-x11.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #include "pixman-renderer.h"
 #include "../shared/config-parser.h"
 #include "../shared/image-loader.h"
+#include "presentation_timing-server-protocol.h"
 
 #define DEFAULT_AXIS_STEP_DISTANCE wl_fixed_from_int(10)
 
@@ -341,7 +342,7 @@
 	struct timespec ts;
 
 	clock_gettime(output->compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
-	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(output, &ts, PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -450,8 +451,10 @@
 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
 {
 	struct x11_output *output = data;
+	struct timespec ts;
 
-	x11_output_start_repaint_loop(&output->base);
+	clock_gettime(output->base.compositor->presentation_clock, &ts);
+	weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, &ts, 0);
 
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/src/compositor.c b/src/compositor.c
index b84658a..8085b05 100644
--- a/src/compositor.c
+++ b/src/compositor.c
@@ -495,12 +495,12 @@
 		struct weston_output *output,
 		uint32_t refresh_nsec,
 		const struct timespec *ts,
-		uint64_t seq)
+		uint64_t seq,
+		uint32_t flags)
 {
 	struct wl_client *client = wl_resource_get_client(feedback->resource);
 	struct wl_resource *o;
 	uint64_t secs;
-	uint32_t flags = 0;
 
 	wl_resource_for_each(o, &output->resource_list) {
 		if (wl_resource_get_client(o) != client)
@@ -524,13 +524,18 @@
 					  struct weston_output *output,
 					  uint32_t refresh_nsec,
 					  const struct timespec *ts,
-					  uint64_t seq)
+					  uint64_t seq,
+					  uint32_t flags)
 {
 	struct weston_presentation_feedback *feedback, *tmp;
 
+	assert(!(flags & PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID) ||
+	       wl_list_empty(list));
+
 	wl_list_for_each_safe(feedback, tmp, list, link)
 		weston_presentation_feedback_present(feedback, output,
-						     refresh_nsec, ts, seq);
+						     refresh_nsec, ts, seq,
+						     flags);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -2083,7 +2088,8 @@
 
 WL_EXPORT void
 weston_output_finish_frame(struct weston_output *output,
-			   const struct timespec *stamp)
+			   const struct timespec *stamp,
+			   uint32_t presented_flags)
 {
 	struct weston_compositor *compositor = output->compositor;
 	struct wl_event_loop *loop =
@@ -2097,7 +2103,8 @@
 	refresh_nsec = 1000000000000UL / output->current_mode->refresh;
 	weston_presentation_feedback_present_list(&output->feedback_list,
 						  output, refresh_nsec, stamp,
-						  output->msc);
+						  output->msc,
+						  presented_flags);
 
 	output->frame_time = stamp->tv_sec * 1000 + stamp->tv_nsec / 1000000;
 
diff --git a/src/compositor.h b/src/compositor.h
index 3f7ed4a..3a26635 100644
--- a/src/compositor.h
+++ b/src/compositor.h
@@ -1066,9 +1066,13 @@
 			      struct weston_plane *plane,
 			      struct weston_plane *above);
 
+/* An invalid flag in presented_flags to catch logic errors. */
+#define PRESENTATION_FEEDBACK_INVALID (1U << 31)
+
 void
 weston_output_finish_frame(struct weston_output *output,
-			   const struct timespec *stamp);
+			   const struct timespec *stamp,
+			   uint32_t presented_flags);
 void
 weston_output_schedule_repaint(struct weston_output *output);
 void