log: Allow LOG_DEBUG to always enable log output

At present if CONFIG_LOG enabled, putting LOG_DEBUG at the top of a file
(before log.h inclusion) causes _log() to be executed for every log()
call, regardless of the build- or run-time logging level.

However there is no guarantee that the log record will actually be
displayed. If the current log level is lower than LOGL_DEBUG then it will
not be.

Add a way to signal that the log record should always be displayed and
update log_passes_filters() to handle this.

With the new behaviour, log_debug() will always log if LOG_DEBUG is
enabled.

Move log_test_syslog_nodebug() into its own file since it cannot be made
to work where it is, with LOG_DEBUG defined.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
diff --git a/include/log.h b/include/log.h
index 2859ce1..86c8d7b 100644
--- a/include/log.h
+++ b/include/log.h
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
 	LOGL_COUNT,
 	LOGL_NONE,
 
+	LOGL_LEVEL_MASK = 0xf,	/* Mask for valid log levels */
+	LOGL_FORCE_DEBUG = 0x10, /* Mask to force output due to LOG_DEBUG */
+
 	LOGL_FIRST = LOGL_EMERG,
 	LOGL_MAX = LOGL_DEBUG_IO,
 };
@@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
 
 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG)
 #ifdef LOG_DEBUG
-#define _LOG_DEBUG	1
+#define _LOG_DEBUG	LOGL_FORCE_DEBUG
 #else
 #define _LOG_DEBUG	0
 #endif
@@ -141,9 +144,11 @@
 /* Emit a log record if the level is less that the maximum */
 #define log(_cat, _level, _fmt, _args...) ({ \
 	int _l = _level; \
-	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG) && (_l <= _LOG_MAX_LEVEL || _LOG_DEBUG)) \
-		_log((enum log_category_t)(_cat), _l, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
-		      __func__, \
+	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(LOG) && \
+	    (_LOG_DEBUG != 0 || _l <= _LOG_MAX_LEVEL)) \
+		_log((enum log_category_t)(_cat), \
+		     (enum log_level_t)(_l | _LOG_DEBUG), __FILE__, \
+		     __LINE__, __func__, \
 		      pr_fmt(_fmt), ##_args); \
 	})
 #else
@@ -279,8 +284,12 @@
  * Memebers marked as 'allocated' are allocated (e.g. via strdup()) by the log
  * system.
  *
+ * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Compress this struct down a bit to reduce space, e.g.
+ * a single u32 for cat, level, line and force_debug
+ *
  * @cat: Category, representing a uclass or part of U-Boot
  * @level: Severity level, less severe is higher
+ * @force_debug: Force output of debug
  * @file: Name of file where the log record was generated (not allocated)
  * @line: Line number where the log record was generated
  * @func: Function where the log record was generated (not allocated)
@@ -289,6 +298,7 @@
 struct log_rec {
 	enum log_category_t cat;
 	enum log_level_t level;
+	bool force_debug;
 	const char *file;
 	int line;
 	const char *func;