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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
Atsushi SAKAI93ed05e2009-03-31 14:57:37 +11008 * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009 * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10 *
11 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12
13/*
NeilBrowna8e026c2010-08-12 06:44:54 +100014 * raid6/algos.c
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015 *
16 * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17 */
18
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110019#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#ifndef __KERNEL__
21#include <sys/mman.h>
H. Peter Anvind7e70ba2005-09-16 19:27:29 -070022#include <stdio.h>
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110023#else
Jim Kukunasf674ef72012-05-22 13:54:16 +100024#include <linux/module.h>
NeilBrownd5302fe2010-08-12 06:38:24 +100025#include <linux/gfp.h>
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110026#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#endif
32
33struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +110034EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#if defined(__ia64__)
38 &raid6_intx16,
39 &raid6_intx32,
40#endif
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +000041#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042 &raid6_mmxx1,
43 &raid6_mmxx2,
44 &raid6_sse1x1,
45 &raid6_sse1x2,
46 &raid6_sse2x1,
47 &raid6_sse2x2,
Yuanhan Liu2c935842012-11-30 13:10:39 -080048#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
49 &raid6_avx2x1,
50 &raid6_avx2x2,
51#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052#endif
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +000053#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054 &raid6_sse2x1,
55 &raid6_sse2x2,
56 &raid6_sse2x4,
Yuanhan Liu2c935842012-11-30 13:10:39 -080057#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
58 &raid6_avx2x1,
59 &raid6_avx2x2,
60 &raid6_avx2x4,
61#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062#endif
63#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
64 &raid6_altivec1,
65 &raid6_altivec2,
66 &raid6_altivec4,
67 &raid6_altivec8,
68#endif
Ken Steeleae77cbc2013-08-07 12:39:56 -040069#if defined(CONFIG_TILEGX)
70 &raid6_tilegx8,
71#endif
Martin Schwidefsky474fd6e2016-08-23 13:30:24 +020072#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
73 &raid6_s390vx8,
74#endif
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +100075 &raid6_intx1,
76 &raid6_intx2,
77 &raid6_intx4,
78 &raid6_intx8,
Ard Biesheuvel7d119652013-05-16 17:20:32 +020079#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
80 &raid6_neonx1,
81 &raid6_neonx2,
82 &raid6_neonx4,
83 &raid6_neonx8,
84#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085 NULL
86};
87
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +100088void (*raid6_2data_recov)(int, size_t, int, int, void **);
89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_2data_recov);
90
91void (*raid6_datap_recov)(int, size_t, int, void **);
92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_datap_recov);
93
94const struct raid6_recov_calls *const raid6_recov_algos[] = {
Jim Kukunas70567412012-11-08 13:47:44 -080095#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
96 &raid6_recov_avx2,
97#endif
Jan Beulich75aaf4c2015-01-23 08:29:50 +000098#ifdef CONFIG_AS_SSSE3
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +100099 &raid6_recov_ssse3,
100#endif
101 &raid6_recov_intx1,
102 NULL
103};
104
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105#ifdef __KERNEL__
106#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 4
107#else
108/* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
109#define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2 9
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +1100110#define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111#endif
112
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000113static inline const struct raid6_recov_calls *raid6_choose_recov(void)
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000114{
115 const struct raid6_recov_calls *const *algo;
116 const struct raid6_recov_calls *best;
117
118 for (best = NULL, algo = raid6_recov_algos; *algo; algo++)
119 if (!best || (*algo)->priority > best->priority)
120 if (!(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid())
121 best = *algo;
122
123 if (best) {
124 raid6_2data_recov = best->data2;
125 raid6_datap_recov = best->datap;
126
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100127 pr_info("raid6: using %s recovery algorithm\n", best->name);
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000128 } else
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100129 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No recovery algorithm found!\n");
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000130
131 return best;
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000132}
133
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000134static inline const struct raid6_calls *raid6_choose_gen(
135 void *(*const dptrs)[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2], const int disks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136{
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100137 unsigned long perf, bestgenperf, bestxorperf, j0, j1;
138 int start = (disks>>1)-1, stop = disks-3; /* work on the second half of the disks */
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000139 const struct raid6_calls *const *algo;
140 const struct raid6_calls *best;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100142 for (bestgenperf = 0, bestxorperf = 0, best = NULL, algo = raid6_algos; *algo; algo++) {
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000143 if (!best || (*algo)->prefer >= best->prefer) {
144 if ((*algo)->valid && !(*algo)->valid())
145 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 perf = 0;
148
149 preempt_disable();
150 j0 = jiffies;
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000151 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152 cpu_relax();
Julia Lawall62b05592008-04-28 02:15:56 -0700153 while (time_before(jiffies,
154 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000155 (*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 perf++;
157 }
158 preempt_enable();
159
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100160 if (perf > bestgenperf) {
161 bestgenperf = perf;
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000162 best = *algo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163 }
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100164 pr_info("raid6: %-8s gen() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165 (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100166
167 if (!(*algo)->xor_syndrome)
168 continue;
169
170 perf = 0;
171
172 preempt_disable();
173 j0 = jiffies;
174 while ((j1 = jiffies) == j0)
175 cpu_relax();
176 while (time_before(jiffies,
177 j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
178 (*algo)->xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop,
179 PAGE_SIZE, *dptrs);
180 perf++;
181 }
182 preempt_enable();
183
184 if (best == *algo)
185 bestxorperf = perf;
186
187 pr_info("raid6: %-8s xor() %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
188 (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2+1));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189 }
190 }
191
Adrian Bunka5d68392006-06-23 02:05:59 -0700192 if (best) {
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100193 pr_info("raid6: using algorithm %s gen() %ld MB/s\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194 best->name,
Markus Stockhausenfe5cbc62014-12-15 12:57:04 +1100195 (bestgenperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
196 if (best->xor_syndrome)
197 pr_info("raid6: .... xor() %ld MB/s, rmw enabled\n",
198 (bestxorperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2+1));
Adrian Bunka5d68392006-06-23 02:05:59 -0700199 raid6_call = *best;
200 } else
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100201 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No algorithm found!\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700202
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000203 return best;
204}
205
206
207/* Try to pick the best algorithm */
208/* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
209
210int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
211{
212 const int disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
213
214 const struct raid6_calls *gen_best;
215 const struct raid6_recov_calls *rec_best;
216 char *syndromes;
217 void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
218 int i;
219
220 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
221 dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
222
223 /* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
224 syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
225
226 if (!syndromes) {
Anton Blanchardb395f752014-10-13 23:03:16 +1100227 pr_err("raid6: Yikes! No memory available.\n");
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000228 return -ENOMEM;
229 }
230
231 dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
232 dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
233
234 /* select raid gen_syndrome function */
235 gen_best = raid6_choose_gen(&dptrs, disks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000237 /* select raid recover functions */
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000238 rec_best = raid6_choose_recov();
Jim Kukunas048a8b82012-05-22 13:54:18 +1000239
Jim Kukunas96e67702012-05-22 13:54:24 +1000240 free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
241
242 return gen_best && rec_best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243}
Dan Williamsf701d582009-03-31 15:09:39 +1100244
245static void raid6_exit(void)
246{
247 do { } while (0);
248}
249
250subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
251module_exit(raid6_exit);
252MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
NeilBrown0efb9e62009-12-14 12:49:58 +1100253MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");