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Qiufang Dai35c31332020-05-13 15:29:06 +08001/*
2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.0.1
3 * Copyright (C) 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
6 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
7 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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9 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
10 * subject to the following conditions:
11 *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
13 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
17 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
18 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
19 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
20 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 *
22 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org
23 * http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
24 *
25 * 1 tab == 4 spaces!
26 */
27
28/*
29 * Stream buffers are used to send a continuous stream of data from one task or
30 * interrupt to another. Their implementation is light weight, making them
31 * particularly suited for interrupt to task and core to core communication
32 * scenarios.
33 *
34 * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer
35 * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers
36 * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or
37 * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or
38 * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the
39 * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other
40 * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or
41 * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers
42 * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function
43 * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send
44 * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers
45 * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function
46 * (such as xStreamBufferRead()) inside a critical section section and set the
47 * receive block time to 0.
48 *
49 */
50
51#ifndef STREAM_BUFFER_H
52#define STREAM_BUFFER_H
53
54#if defined( __cplusplus )
55extern "C" {
56#endif
57
58/**
59 * Type by which stream buffers are referenced. For example, a call to
60 * xStreamBufferCreate() returns an StreamBufferHandle_t variable that can
61 * then be used as a parameter to xStreamBufferSend(), xStreamBufferReceive(),
62 * etc.
63 */
64typedef void * StreamBufferHandle_t;
65
66
67/**
68 * message_buffer.h
69 *
70<pre>
71StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes, size_t xTriggerLevelBytes );
72</pre>
73 *
74 * Creates a new stream buffer using dynamically allocated memory. See
75 * xStreamBufferCreateStatic() for a version that uses statically allocated
76 * memory (memory that is allocated at compile time).
77 *
78 * configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION must be set to 1 or left undefined in
79 * FreeRTOSConfig.h for xStreamBufferCreate() to be available.
80 *
81 * @param xBufferSizeBytes The total number of bytes the stream buffer will be
82 * able to hold at any one time.
83 *
84 * @param xTriggerLevelBytes The number of bytes that must be in the stream
85 * buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to wait for data is
86 * moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is blocked on a read
87 * of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1 then the task will be
88 * unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer or the task's block
89 * time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked on a read of an empty
90 * stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the task will not be
91 * unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes or the task's
92 * block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires before the
93 * trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however many bytes
94 * are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result in a
95 * trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger level
96 * that is greater than the buffer size.
97 *
98 * @return If NULL is returned, then the stream buffer cannot be created
99 * because there is insufficient heap memory available for FreeRTOS to allocate
100 * the stream buffer data structures and storage area. A non-NULL value being
101 * returned indicates that the stream buffer has been created successfully -
102 * the returned value should be stored as the handle to the created stream
103 * buffer.
104 *
105 * Example use:
106<pre>
107
108void vAFunction( void )
109{
110StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer;
111const size_t xStreamBufferSizeBytes = 100, xTriggerLevel = 10;
112
113 // Create a stream buffer that can hold 100 bytes. The memory used to hold
114 // both the stream buffer structure and the data in the stream buffer is
115 // allocated dynamically.
116 xStreamBuffer = xStreamBufferCreate( xStreamBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevel );
117
118 if( xStreamBuffer == NULL )
119 {
120 // There was not enough heap memory space available to create the
121 // stream buffer.
122 }
123 else
124 {
125 // The stream buffer was created successfully and can now be used.
126 }
127}
128</pre>
129 * \defgroup xStreamBufferCreate xStreamBufferCreate
130 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
131 */
132#define xStreamBufferCreate( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes ) xStreamBufferGenericCreate( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pdFALSE )
133
134/**
135 * stream_buffer.h
136 *
137<pre>
138StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
139 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
140 uint8_t *pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
141 StaticStreamBuffer_t *pxStaticStreamBuffer );
142</pre>
143 * Creates a new stream buffer using statically allocated memory. See
144 * xStreamBufferCreate() for a version that uses dynamically allocated memory.
145 *
146 * configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for
147 * xStreamBufferCreateStatic() to be available.
148 *
149 * @param xBufferSizeBytes The size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by the
150 * pucStreamBufferStorageArea parameter.
151 *
152 * @param xTriggerLevelBytes The number of bytes that must be in the stream
153 * buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to wait for data is
154 * moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is blocked on a read
155 * of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1 then the task will be
156 * unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer or the task's block
157 * time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked on a read of an empty
158 * stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the task will not be
159 * unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes or the task's
160 * block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires before the
161 * trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however many bytes
162 * are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result in a
163 * trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger level
164 * that is greater than the buffer size.
165 *
166 * @param pucStreamBufferStorageArea Must point to a uint8_t array that is at
167 * least xBufferSizeBytes + 1 big. This is the array to which streams are
168 * copied when they are written to the stream buffer.
169 *
170 * @param pxStaticStreamBuffer Must point to a variable of type
171 * StaticStreamBuffer_t, which will be used to hold the stream buffer's data
172 * structure.
173 *
174 * @return If the stream buffer is created successfully then a handle to the
175 * created stream buffer is returned. If either pucStreamBufferStorageArea or
176 * pxStaticstreamBuffer are NULL then NULL is returned.
177 *
178 * Example use:
179<pre>
180
181// Used to dimension the array used to hold the streams. The available space
182// will actually be one less than this, so 999.
183#define STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES 1000
184
185// Defines the memory that will actually hold the streams within the stream
186// buffer.
187static uint8_t ucStorageBuffer[ STORAGE_SIZE_BYTES ];
188
189// The variable used to hold the stream buffer structure.
190StaticStreamBuffer_t xStreamBufferStruct;
191
192void MyFunction( void )
193{
194StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer;
195const size_t xTriggerLevel = 1;
196
197 xStreamBuffer = xStreamBufferCreateStatic( sizeof( ucBufferStorage ),
198 xTriggerLevel,
199 ucBufferStorage,
200 &xStreamBufferStruct );
201
202 // As neither the pucStreamBufferStorageArea or pxStaticStreamBuffer
203 // parameters were NULL, xStreamBuffer will not be NULL, and can be used to
204 // reference the created stream buffer in other stream buffer API calls.
205
206 // Other code that uses the stream buffer can go here.
207}
208
209</pre>
210 * \defgroup xStreamBufferCreateStatic xStreamBufferCreateStatic
211 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
212 */
213#define xStreamBufferCreateStatic( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pucStreamBufferStorageArea, pxStaticStreamBuffer ) xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( xBufferSizeBytes, xTriggerLevelBytes, pdFALSE, pucStreamBufferStorageArea, pxStaticStreamBuffer )
214
215/**
216 * stream_buffer.h
217 *
218<pre>
219size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
220 const void *pvTxData,
221 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
222 TickType_t xTicksToWait );
223<pre>
224 *
225 * Sends bytes to a stream buffer. The bytes are copied into the stream buffer.
226 *
227 * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer
228 * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers
229 * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or
230 * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or
231 * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the
232 * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other
233 * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or
234 * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers
235 * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function
236 * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send
237 * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers
238 * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function
239 * (such as xStreamBufferRead()) inside a critical section and set the receive
240 * block time to 0.
241 *
242 * Use xStreamBufferSend() to write to a stream buffer from a task. Use
243 * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() to write to a stream buffer from an interrupt
244 * service routine (ISR).
245 *
246 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which a stream is
247 * being sent.
248 *
249 * @param pvTxData A pointer to the buffer that holds the bytes to be copied
250 * into the stream buffer.
251 *
252 * @param xDataLengthBytes The maximum number of bytes to copy from pvTxData
253 * into the stream buffer.
254 *
255 * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should remain in the
256 * Blocked state to wait for enough space to become available in the stream
257 * buffer, should the stream buffer contain too little space to hold the
258 * another xDataLengthBytes bytes. The block time is specified in tick periods,
259 * so the absolute time it represents is dependent on the tick frequency. The
260 * macro pdMS_TO_TICKS() can be used to convert a time specified in milliseconds
261 * into a time specified in ticks. Setting xTicksToWait to portMAX_DELAY will
262 * cause the task to wait indefinitely (without timing out), provided
263 * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If a task times out
264 * before it can write all xDataLengthBytes into the buffer it will still write
265 * as many bytes as possible. A task does not use any CPU time when it is in
266 * the blocked state.
267 *
268 * @return The number of bytes written to the stream buffer. If a task times
269 * out before it can write all xDataLengthBytes into the buffer it will still
270 * write as many bytes as possible.
271 *
272 * Example use:
273<pre>
274void vAFunction( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
275{
276size_t xBytesSent;
277uint8_t ucArrayToSend[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
278char *pcStringToSend = "String to send";
279const TickType_t x100ms = pdMS_TO_TICKS( 100 );
280
281 // Send an array to the stream buffer, blocking for a maximum of 100ms to
282 // wait for enough space to be available in the stream buffer.
283 xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSend( xStreamBuffer, ( void * ) ucArrayToSend, sizeof( ucArrayToSend ), x100ms );
284
285 if( xBytesSent != sizeof( ucArrayToSend ) )
286 {
287 // The call to xStreamBufferSend() times out before there was enough
288 // space in the buffer for the data to be written, but it did
289 // successfully write xBytesSent bytes.
290 }
291
292 // Send the string to the stream buffer. Return immediately if there is not
293 // enough space in the buffer.
294 xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSend( xStreamBuffer, ( void * ) pcStringToSend, strlen( pcStringToSend ), 0 );
295
296 if( xBytesSent != strlen( pcStringToSend ) )
297 {
298 // The entire string could not be added to the stream buffer because
299 // there was not enough free space in the buffer, but xBytesSent bytes
300 // were sent. Could try again to send the remaining bytes.
301 }
302}
303</pre>
304 * \defgroup xStreamBufferSend xStreamBufferSend
305 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
306 */
307size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
308 const void *pvTxData,
309 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
310 TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
311
312/**
313 * stream_buffer.h
314 *
315<pre>
316size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
317 const void *pvTxData,
318 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
319 BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
320<pre>
321 *
322 * Interrupt safe version of the API function that sends a stream of bytes to
323 * the stream buffer.
324 *
325 * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer
326 * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers
327 * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or
328 * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or
329 * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the
330 * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other
331 * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or
332 * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers
333 * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function
334 * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send
335 * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers
336 * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function
337 * (such as xStreamBufferRead()) inside a critical section and set the receive
338 * block time to 0.
339 *
340 * Use xStreamBufferSend() to write to a stream buffer from a task. Use
341 * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() to write to a stream buffer from an interrupt
342 * service routine (ISR).
343 *
344 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which a stream is
345 * being sent.
346 *
347 * @param pvTxData A pointer to the data that is to be copied into the stream
348 * buffer.
349 *
350 * @param xDataLengthBytes The maximum number of bytes to copy from pvTxData
351 * into the stream buffer.
352 *
353 * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken It is possible that a stream buffer will
354 * have a task blocked on it waiting for data. Calling
355 * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() can make data available, and so cause a task that
356 * was waiting for data to leave the Blocked state. If calling
357 * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() causes a task to leave the Blocked state, and the
358 * unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently executing task (the
359 * task that was interrupted), then, internally, xStreamBufferSendFromISR()
360 * will set *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE. If
361 * xStreamBufferSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE, then normally a
362 * context switch should be performed before the interrupt is exited. This will
363 * ensure that the interrupt returns directly to the highest priority Ready
364 * state task. *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be set to pdFALSE before it
365 * is passed into the function. See the example code below for an example.
366 *
367 * @return The number of bytes actually written to the stream buffer, which will
368 * be less than xDataLengthBytes if the stream buffer didn't have enough free
369 * space for all the bytes to be written.
370 *
371 * Example use:
372<pre>
373// A stream buffer that has already been created.
374StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer;
375
376void vAnInterruptServiceRoutine( void )
377{
378size_t xBytesSent;
379char *pcStringToSend = "String to send";
380BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; // Initialised to pdFALSE.
381
382 // Attempt to send the string to the stream buffer.
383 xBytesSent = xStreamBufferSendFromISR( xStreamBuffer,
384 ( void * ) pcStringToSend,
385 strlen( pcStringToSend ),
386 &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
387
388 if( xBytesSent != strlen( pcStringToSend ) )
389 {
390 // There was not enough free space in the stream buffer for the entire
391 // string to be written, ut xBytesSent bytes were written.
392 }
393
394 // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdTRUE inside
395 // xStreamBufferSendFromISR() then a task that has a priority above the
396 // priority of the currently executing task was unblocked and a context
397 // switch should be performed to ensure the ISR returns to the unblocked
398 // task. In most FreeRTOS ports this is done by simply passing
399 // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken into taskYIELD_FROM_ISR(), which will test the
400 // variables value, and perform the context switch if necessary. Check the
401 // documentation for the port in use for port specific instructions.
402 taskYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
403}
404</pre>
405 * \defgroup xStreamBufferSendFromISR xStreamBufferSendFromISR
406 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
407 */
408size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
409 const void *pvTxData,
410 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
411 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
412
413/**
414 * stream_buffer.h
415 *
416<pre>
417size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
418 void *pvRxData,
419 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
420 TickType_t xTicksToWait );
421</pre>
422 *
423 * Receives bytes from a stream buffer.
424 *
425 * ***NOTE***: Uniquely among FreeRTOS objects, the stream buffer
426 * implementation (so also the message buffer implementation, as message buffers
427 * are built on top of stream buffers) assumes there is only one task or
428 * interrupt that will write to the buffer (the writer), and only one task or
429 * interrupt that will read from the buffer (the reader). It is safe for the
430 * writer and reader to be different tasks or interrupts, but, unlike other
431 * FreeRTOS objects, it is not safe to have multiple different writers or
432 * multiple different readers. If there are to be multiple different writers
433 * then the application writer must place each call to a writing API function
434 * (such as xStreamBufferSend()) inside a critical section and set the send
435 * block time to 0. Likewise, if there are to be multiple different readers
436 * then the application writer must place each call to a reading API function
437 * (such as xStreamBufferRead()) inside a critical section and set the receive
438 * block time to 0.
439 *
440 * Use xStreamBufferReceive() to read from a stream buffer from a task. Use
441 * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() to read from a stream buffer from an
442 * interrupt service routine (ISR).
443 *
444 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which bytes are to
445 * be received.
446 *
447 * @param pvRxData A pointer to the buffer into which the received bytes will be
448 * copied.
449 *
450 * @param xBufferLengthBytes The length of the buffer pointed to by the
451 * pvRxData parameter. This sets the maximum number of bytes to receive in one
452 * call. xStreamBufferReceive will return as many bytes as possible up to a
453 * maximum set by xBufferLengthBytes.
454 *
455 * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should remain in the
456 * Blocked state to wait for data to become available if the stream buffer is
457 * empty. xStreamBufferReceive() will return immediately if xTicksToWait is
458 * zero. The block time is specified in tick periods, so the absolute time it
459 * represents is dependent on the tick frequency. The macro pdMS_TO_TICKS() can
460 * be used to convert a time specified in milliseconds into a time specified in
461 * ticks. Setting xTicksToWait to portMAX_DELAY will cause the task to wait
462 * indefinitely (without timing out), provided INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1
463 * in FreeRTOSConfig.h. A task does not use any CPU time when it is in the
464 * Blocked state.
465 *
466 * @return The number of bytes actually read from the stream buffer, which will
467 * be less than xBufferLengthBytes if the call to xStreamBufferReceive() timed
468 * out before xBufferLengthBytes were available.
469 *
470 * Example use:
471<pre>
472void vAFunction( StreamBuffer_t xStreamBuffer )
473{
474uint8_t ucRxData[ 20 ];
475size_t xReceivedBytes;
476const TickType_t xBlockTime = pdMS_TO_TICKS( 20 );
477
478 // Receive up to another sizeof( ucRxData ) bytes from the stream buffer.
479 // Wait in the Blocked state (so not using any CPU processing time) for a
480 // maximum of 100ms for the full sizeof( ucRxData ) number of bytes to be
481 // available.
482 xReceivedBytes = xStreamBufferReceive( xStreamBuffer,
483 ( void * ) ucRxData,
484 sizeof( ucRxData ),
485 xBlockTime );
486
487 if( xReceivedBytes > 0 )
488 {
489 // A ucRxData contains another xRecievedBytes bytes of data, which can
490 // be processed here....
491 }
492}
493</pre>
494 * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceive xStreamBufferReceive
495 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
496 */
497size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
498 void *pvRxData,
499 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
500 TickType_t xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
501
502/**
503 * stream_buffer.h
504 *
505<pre>
506size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
507 void *pvRxData,
508 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
509 BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
510</pre>
511 *
512 * An interrupt safe version of the API function that receives bytes from a
513 * stream buffer.
514 *
515 * Use xStreamBufferReceive() to read bytes from a stream buffer from a task.
516 * Use xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() to read bytes from a stream buffer from an
517 * interrupt service routine (ISR).
518 *
519 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which a stream
520 * is being received.
521 *
522 * @param pvRxData A pointer to the buffer into which the received bytes are
523 * copied.
524 *
525 * @param xBufferLengthBytes The length of the buffer pointed to by the
526 * pvRxData parameter. This sets the maximum number of bytes to receive in one
527 * call. xStreamBufferReceive will return as many bytes as possible up to a
528 * maximum set by xBufferLengthBytes.
529 *
530 * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken It is possible that a stream buffer will
531 * have a task blocked on it waiting for space to become available. Calling
532 * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() can make space available, and so cause a task
533 * that is waiting for space to leave the Blocked state. If calling
534 * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() causes a task to leave the Blocked state, and
535 * the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently executing task
536 * (the task that was interrupted), then, internally,
537 * xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() will set *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE.
538 * If xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE, then normally a
539 * context switch should be performed before the interrupt is exited. That will
540 * ensure the interrupt returns directly to the highest priority Ready state
541 * task. *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be set to pdFALSE before it is
542 * passed into the function. See the code example below for an example.
543 *
544 * @return The number of bytes read from the stream buffer, if any.
545 *
546 * Example use:
547<pre>
548// A stream buffer that has already been created.
549StreamBuffer_t xStreamBuffer;
550
551void vAnInterruptServiceRoutine( void )
552{
553uint8_t ucRxData[ 20 ];
554size_t xReceivedBytes;
555BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; // Initialised to pdFALSE.
556
557 // Receive the next stream from the stream buffer.
558 xReceivedBytes = xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( xStreamBuffer,
559 ( void * ) ucRxData,
560 sizeof( ucRxData ),
561 &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
562
563 if( xReceivedBytes > 0 )
564 {
565 // ucRxData contains xReceivedBytes read from the stream buffer.
566 // Process the stream here....
567 }
568
569 // If xHigherPriorityTaskWoken was set to pdTRUE inside
570 // xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR() then a task that has a priority above the
571 // priority of the currently executing task was unblocked and a context
572 // switch should be performed to ensure the ISR returns to the unblocked
573 // task. In most FreeRTOS ports this is done by simply passing
574 // xHigherPriorityTaskWoken into taskYIELD_FROM_ISR(), which will test the
575 // variables value, and perform the context switch if necessary. Check the
576 // documentation for the port in use for port specific instructions.
577 taskYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
578}
579</pre>
580 * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR
581 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
582 */
583size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
584 void *pvRxData,
585 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
586 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
587
588/**
589 * stream_buffer.h
590 *
591<pre>
592void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
593</pre>
594 *
595 * Deletes a stream buffer that was previously created using a call to
596 * xStreamBufferCreate() or xStreamBufferCreateStatic(). If the stream
597 * buffer was created using dynamic memory (that is, by xStreamBufferCreate()),
598 * then the allocated memory is freed.
599 *
600 * A stream buffer handle must not be used after the stream buffer has been
601 * deleted.
602 *
603 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to be deleted.
604 *
605 * \defgroup vStreamBufferDelete vStreamBufferDelete
606 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
607 */
608void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
609
610/**
611 * stream_buffer.h
612 *
613<pre>
614BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
615</pre>
616 *
617 * Queries a stream buffer to see if it is full. A stream buffer is full if it
618 * does not have any free space, and therefore cannot accept any more data.
619 *
620 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried.
621 *
622 * @return If the stream buffer is full then pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise
623 * pdFALSE is returned.
624 *
625 * \defgroup xStreamBufferIsFull xStreamBufferIsFull
626 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
627 */
628BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
629
630/**
631 * stream_buffer.h
632 *
633<pre>
634BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
635</pre>
636 *
637 * Queries a stream buffer to see if it is empty. A stream buffer is empty if
638 * it does not contain any data.
639 *
640 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried.
641 *
642 * @return If the stream buffer is empty then pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise
643 * pdFALSE is returned.
644 *
645 * \defgroup xStreamBufferIsEmpty xStreamBufferIsEmpty
646 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
647 */
648BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
649
650/**
651 * stream_buffer.h
652 *
653<pre>
654BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
655</pre>
656 *
657 * Resets a stream buffer to its initial, empty, state. Any data that was in
658 * the stream buffer is discarded. A stream buffer can only be reset if there
659 * are no tasks blocked waiting to either send to or receive from the stream
660 * buffer.
661 *
662 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being reset.
663 *
664 * @return If the stream buffer is reset then pdPASS is returned. If there was
665 * a task blocked waiting to send to or read from the stream buffer then the
666 * stream buffer is not reset and pdFAIL is returned.
667 *
668 * \defgroup xStreamBufferReset xStreamBufferReset
669 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
670 */
671BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
672
673/**
674 * stream_buffer.h
675 *
676<pre>
677size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
678</pre>
679 *
680 * Queries a stream buffer to see how much free space it contains, which is
681 * equal to the amount of data that can be sent to the stream buffer before it
682 * is full.
683 *
684 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried.
685 *
686 * @return The number of bytes that can be written to the stream buffer before
687 * the stream buffer would be full.
688 *
689 * \defgroup xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable
690 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
691 */
692size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
693
694/**
695 * stream_buffer.h
696 *
697<pre>
698size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer );
699</pre>
700 *
701 * Queries a stream buffer to see how much data it contains, which is equal to
702 * the number of bytes that can be read from the stream buffer before the stream
703 * buffer would be empty.
704 *
705 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being queried.
706 *
707 * @return The number of bytes that can be read from the stream buffer before
708 * the stream buffer would be empty.
709 *
710 * \defgroup xStreamBufferBytesAvailable xStreamBufferBytesAvailable
711 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
712 */
713size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
714
715/**
716 * stream_buffer.h
717 *
718<pre>
719BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, size_t xTriggerLevel );
720</pre>
721 *
722 * A stream buffer's trigger level is the number of bytes that must be in the
723 * stream buffer before a task that is blocked on the stream buffer to
724 * wait for data is moved out of the blocked state. For example, if a task is
725 * blocked on a read of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 1
726 * then the task will be unblocked when a single byte is written to the buffer
727 * or the task's block time expires. As another example, if a task is blocked
728 * on a read of an empty stream buffer that has a trigger level of 10 then the
729 * task will not be unblocked until the stream buffer contains at least 10 bytes
730 * or the task's block time expires. If a reading task's block time expires
731 * before the trigger level is reached then the task will still receive however
732 * many bytes are actually available. Setting a trigger level of 0 will result
733 * in a trigger level of 1 being used. It is not valid to specify a trigger
734 * level that is greater than the buffer size.
735 *
736 * A trigger level is set when the stream buffer is created, and can be modified
737 * using xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel().
738 *
739 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer being updated.
740 *
741 * @param xTriggerLevel The new trigger level for the stream buffer.
742 *
743 * @return If xTriggerLevel was less than or equal to the stream buffer's length
744 * then the trigger level will be updated and pdTRUE is returned. Otherwise
745 * pdFALSE is returned.
746 *
747 * \defgroup xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel
748 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
749 */
750BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, size_t xTriggerLevel ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
751
752/**
753 * stream_buffer.h
754 *
755<pre>
756BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
757</pre>
758 *
759 * For advanced users only.
760 *
761 * The sbSEND_COMPLETED() macro is called from within the FreeRTOS APIs when
762 * data is sent to a message buffer or stream buffer. If there was a task that
763 * was blocked on the message or stream buffer waiting for data to arrive then
764 * the sbSEND_COMPLETED() macro sends a notification to the task to remove it
765 * from the Blocked state. xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR() does the same
766 * thing. It is provided to enable application writers to implement their own
767 * version of sbSEND_COMPLETED(), and MUST NOT BE USED AT ANY OTHER TIME.
768 *
769 * See the example implemented in FreeRTOS/Demo/Minimal/MessageBufferAMP.c for
770 * additional information.
771 *
772 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer to which data was
773 * written.
774 *
775 * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be
776 * initialised to pdFALSE before it is passed into
777 * xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR(). If calling
778 * xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR() removes a task from the Blocked state,
779 * and the task has a priority above the priority of the currently running task,
780 * then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE indicating that a
781 * context switch should be performed before exiting the ISR.
782 *
783 * @return If a task was removed from the Blocked state then pdTRUE is returned.
784 * Otherwise pdFALSE is returned.
785 *
786 * \defgroup xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR
787 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
788 */
789BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
790
791/**
792 * stream_buffer.h
793 *
794<pre>
795BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
796</pre>
797 *
798 * For advanced users only.
799 *
800 * The sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED() macro is called from within the FreeRTOS APIs when
801 * data is read out of a message buffer or stream buffer. If there was a task
802 * that was blocked on the message or stream buffer waiting for data to arrive
803 * then the sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED() macro sends a notification to the task to
804 * remove it from the Blocked state. xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR()
805 * does the same thing. It is provided to enable application writers to
806 * implement their own version of sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED(), and MUST NOT BE USED AT
807 * ANY OTHER TIME.
808 *
809 * See the example implemented in FreeRTOS/Demo/Minimal/MessageBufferAMP.c for
810 * additional information.
811 *
812 * @param xStreamBuffer The handle of the stream buffer from which data was
813 * read.
814 *
815 * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken should be
816 * initialised to pdFALSE before it is passed into
817 * xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR(). If calling
818 * xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR() removes a task from the Blocked state,
819 * and the task has a priority above the priority of the currently running task,
820 * then *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE indicating that a
821 * context switch should be performed before exiting the ISR.
822 *
823 * @return If a task was removed from the Blocked state then pdTRUE is returned.
824 * Otherwise pdFALSE is returned.
825 *
826 * \defgroup xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR
827 * \ingroup StreamBufferManagement
828 */
829BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
830
831/* Functions below here are not part of the public API. */
832StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
833 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
834 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
835
836StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
837 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
838 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer,
839 uint8_t * const pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
840 StaticStreamBuffer_t * const pxStaticStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
841
842#if( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
843 void vStreamBufferSetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer, UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
844 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferGetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
845 uint8_t ucStreamBufferGetStreamBufferType( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
846#endif
847
848#if defined( __cplusplus )
849}
850#endif
851
852#endif /* !defined( STREAM_BUFFER_H ) */