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Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -08001/*
2 * include/linux/ktime.h
3 *
4 * ktime_t - nanosecond-resolution time format.
5 *
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
8 *
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes and macros.
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
Thomas Gleixner66188fa2006-02-01 03:05:13 -080013 * Credits:
14 *
15 * Roman Zippel provided the ideas and primary code snippets of
16 * the ktime_t union and further simplifications of the original
17 * code.
18 *
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080019 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
20 */
21#ifndef _LINUX_KTIME_H
22#define _LINUX_KTIME_H
23
24#include <linux/time.h>
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010027/* Nanosecond scalar representation for kernel time values */
28typedef s64 ktime_t;
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080029
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080030/**
31 * ktime_set - Set a ktime_t variable from a seconds/nanoseconds value
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080032 * @secs: seconds to set
33 * @nsecs: nanoseconds to set
34 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -070035 * Return: The ktime_t representation of the value.
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080036 */
John Stultzb17b20d2014-07-16 21:03:56 +000037static inline ktime_t ktime_set(const s64 secs, const unsigned long nsecs)
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080038{
Thomas Gleixner96dd7422006-09-06 00:03:42 -070039 if (unlikely(secs >= KTIME_SEC_MAX))
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010040 return KTIME_MAX;
John Stultzb17b20d2014-07-16 21:03:56 +000041
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010042 return secs * NSEC_PER_SEC + (s64)nsecs;
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080043}
44
45/* Subtract two ktime_t variables. rem = lhs -rhs: */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010046#define ktime_sub(lhs, rhs) ((lhs) - (rhs))
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080047
48/* Add two ktime_t variables. res = lhs + rhs: */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010049#define ktime_add(lhs, rhs) ((lhs) + (rhs))
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080050
51/*
Vegard Nossum979515c2016-08-13 01:37:04 +020052 * Same as ktime_add(), but avoids undefined behaviour on overflow; however,
53 * this means that you must check the result for overflow yourself.
54 */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010055#define ktime_add_unsafe(lhs, rhs) ((u64) (lhs) + (rhs))
Vegard Nossum979515c2016-08-13 01:37:04 +020056
57/*
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080058 * Add a ktime_t variable and a scalar nanosecond value.
59 * res = kt + nsval:
60 */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010061#define ktime_add_ns(kt, nsval) ((kt) + (nsval))
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080062
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -070063/*
64 * Subtract a scalar nanosecod from a ktime_t variable
65 * res = kt - nsval:
66 */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010067#define ktime_sub_ns(kt, nsval) ((kt) - (nsval))
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -070068
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080069/* convert a timespec to ktime_t format: */
Roman Zippelb2ee9db2006-02-15 15:17:40 -080070static inline ktime_t timespec_to_ktime(struct timespec ts)
71{
72 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
73}
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080074
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +000075/* convert a timespec64 to ktime_t format: */
76static inline ktime_t timespec64_to_ktime(struct timespec64 ts)
77{
78 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
79}
80
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080081/* convert a timeval to ktime_t format: */
Roman Zippelb2ee9db2006-02-15 15:17:40 -080082static inline ktime_t timeval_to_ktime(struct timeval tv)
83{
84 return ktime_set(tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
85}
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080086
87/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010088#define ktime_to_timespec(kt) ns_to_timespec((kt))
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080089
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +000090/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010091#define ktime_to_timespec64(kt) ns_to_timespec64((kt))
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +000092
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080093/* Map the ktime_t to timeval conversion to ns_to_timeval function */
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +010094#define ktime_to_timeval(kt) ns_to_timeval((kt))
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -080095
Eric Dumazeta8802d92018-07-11 11:16:41 -070096/* Convert ktime_t to nanoseconds */
97static inline s64 ktime_to_ns(const ktime_t kt)
98{
99 return kt;
100}
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800101
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000102/**
103 * ktime_compare - Compares two ktime_t variables for less, greater or equal
104 * @cmp1: comparable1
105 * @cmp2: comparable2
106 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -0700107 * Return: ...
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000108 * cmp1 < cmp2: return <0
109 * cmp1 == cmp2: return 0
110 * cmp1 > cmp2: return >0
111 */
112static inline int ktime_compare(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
113{
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100114 if (cmp1 < cmp2)
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000115 return -1;
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100116 if (cmp1 > cmp2)
Daniel Borkmann398f3822012-10-28 08:27:19 +0000117 return 1;
118 return 0;
119}
120
Daniel Borkmann67cb9362014-06-11 18:19:28 +0200121/**
122 * ktime_after - Compare if a ktime_t value is bigger than another one.
123 * @cmp1: comparable1
124 * @cmp2: comparable2
125 *
126 * Return: true if cmp1 happened after cmp2.
127 */
128static inline bool ktime_after(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
129{
130 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) > 0;
131}
132
133/**
134 * ktime_before - Compare if a ktime_t value is smaller than another one.
135 * @cmp1: comparable1
136 * @cmp2: comparable2
137 *
138 * Return: true if cmp1 happened before cmp2.
139 */
140static inline bool ktime_before(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
141{
142 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) < 0;
143}
144
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000145#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
John Stultzf7bcb702015-05-08 13:47:23 -0700146extern s64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
147static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
Nicolas Pitre8b618622014-12-03 14:43:06 -0500148{
John Stultzf7bcb702015-05-08 13:47:23 -0700149 /*
150 * Negative divisors could cause an inf loop,
151 * so bug out here.
152 */
153 BUG_ON(div < 0);
Nicolas Pitre8b618622014-12-03 14:43:06 -0500154 if (__builtin_constant_p(div) && !(div >> 32)) {
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100155 s64 ns = kt;
John Stultzf7bcb702015-05-08 13:47:23 -0700156 u64 tmp = ns < 0 ? -ns : ns;
157
158 do_div(tmp, div);
159 return ns < 0 ? -tmp : tmp;
Nicolas Pitre8b618622014-12-03 14:43:06 -0500160 } else {
161 return __ktime_divns(kt, div);
162 }
163}
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000164#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
John Stultzf7bcb702015-05-08 13:47:23 -0700165static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
166{
167 /*
168 * 32-bit implementation cannot handle negative divisors,
169 * so catch them on 64bit as well.
170 */
171 WARN_ON(div < 0);
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100172 return kt / div;
John Stultzf7bcb702015-05-08 13:47:23 -0700173}
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000174#endif
175
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki84299b32007-04-24 16:21:38 -0700176static inline s64 ktime_to_us(const ktime_t kt)
177{
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000178 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_USEC);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki84299b32007-04-24 16:21:38 -0700179}
180
Chuck Leverf56916b2010-05-07 13:34:37 -0400181static inline s64 ktime_to_ms(const ktime_t kt)
182{
Thomas Gleixner166afb62014-07-16 21:03:55 +0000183 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
Chuck Leverf56916b2010-05-07 13:34:37 -0400184}
185
Gerrit Renkerf1c91da2007-06-16 12:38:51 -0300186static inline s64 ktime_us_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
187{
188 return ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
189}
190
Chunyan Zhang41fbf3b2014-12-17 13:11:35 +0800191static inline s64 ktime_ms_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
192{
193 return ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
194}
195
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1e180f72007-06-16 12:39:38 -0300196static inline ktime_t ktime_add_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
197{
Liu Yinga44b8bd2013-05-07 16:38:40 +0800198 return ktime_add_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1e180f72007-06-16 12:39:38 -0300199}
200
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200201static inline ktime_t ktime_add_ms(const ktime_t kt, const u64 msec)
202{
203 return ktime_add_ns(kt, msec * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
204}
205
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -0700206static inline ktime_t ktime_sub_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
207{
Liu Yinga44b8bd2013-05-07 16:38:40 +0800208 return ktime_sub_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloa2723782007-08-19 17:16:05 -0700209}
210
David Howells77f2efc2016-09-22 00:29:01 +0100211static inline ktime_t ktime_sub_ms(const ktime_t kt, const u64 msec)
212{
213 return ktime_sub_ns(kt, msec * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
214}
215
Thomas Gleixner5a7780e2008-02-13 09:20:43 +0100216extern ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs);
217
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000218/**
219 * ktime_to_timespec_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec
220 * format only if the variable contains data
221 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
222 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
223 *
Yacine Belkadi36019262013-07-24 23:11:53 -0700224 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000225 */
Daniel Borkmann35b21082013-05-16 15:47:49 +0200226static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec_cond(const ktime_t kt,
227 struct timespec *ts)
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000228{
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100229 if (kt) {
Daniel Borkmann6e94d1e2013-04-16 01:29:10 +0000230 *ts = ktime_to_timespec(kt);
231 return true;
232 } else {
233 return false;
234 }
235}
236
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +0000237/**
238 * ktime_to_timespec64_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec64
239 * format only if the variable contains data
240 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
241 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
242 *
243 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
244 */
245static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec64_cond(const ktime_t kt,
246 struct timespec64 *ts)
247{
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100248 if (kt) {
John Stultz49cd6f82014-07-16 21:03:59 +0000249 *ts = ktime_to_timespec64(kt);
250 return true;
251 } else {
252 return false;
253 }
254}
255
Thomas Gleixnerc0a31322006-01-09 20:52:32 -0800256/*
257 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
258 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
259 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
260 * this resolution values.
261 */
Tony Breeds151db1f2008-02-08 09:24:52 +1100262#define LOW_RES_NSEC TICK_NSEC
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100263#define KTIME_LOW_RES (LOW_RES_NSEC)
Thomas Gleixnerc0a31322006-01-09 20:52:32 -0800264
Ingo Molnar57d3da22008-02-27 14:05:10 +0100265static inline ktime_t ns_to_ktime(u64 ns)
266{
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100267 return ns;
Ingo Molnar57d3da22008-02-27 14:05:10 +0100268}
269
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200270static inline ktime_t ms_to_ktime(u64 ms)
271{
Thomas Gleixner2456e852016-12-25 11:38:40 +0100272 return ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
Daniel Borkmannd36f82b2013-06-25 18:17:26 +0200273}
274
Thomas Gleixner8b094cd2014-07-16 21:04:02 +0000275# include <linux/timekeeping.h>
Arnd Bergmann65469112017-10-19 13:14:49 +0200276# include <linux/timekeeping32.h>
Thomas Gleixner8b094cd2014-07-16 21:04:02 +0000277
Thomas Gleixner97fc79f2006-01-09 20:52:31 -0800278#endif